Archive for the ‘Cooking Tips’ Category

Champagne: In Victory One Deserves It; In Defeat One Needs It – Napolean

Friday, December 24th, 2010 No comments

Watch our video on facebook of Rhonda Rhyne teaching the Easthams about Sabering Champagne!

Sabering -

An old tradition which represents, today, a festive gesture of friendship, love and respect for champagne (and friends)!

I.  What is Sabering?

Sabering is the French tradition of removing the cork from a bottle of champagne. This ritual dates back to Napoleon, when his soldiers used the reverse edge of their saber to break the neck of the bottle.  Hence, the French expression “saber the bottle” came about illustrating the French belief that it is better to destroy the bottle than to do without champagne!

II.  How to Saber

  1. Properly chilled champagne bottle (between 35 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit);
  2. Remove all the foil that dresses the top of the bottle.  Now, carefully, and with the cork pointed away from any person, animal, precious object, gently remove the muzzle cage. If properly chilled and not shaken, the cork should remain in the bottle.
  3. Hold the bottle with the thumb of the hand you don’t write with firmly set in the “butt” of the bottle.  The rest of your fingers will cradle the base of the bottle.
  4. Find the Seam: Using the hand you write with, slide the nail of your thumb around the top of the bottle’s neck, just below the area where the muzzle was attached (this part is also called the annulus).  You are looking for the bottle’s seam.  There are always two to a bottle. Where that seam meets the annulus is the weakest spot of the bottle.  It is so weak, in fact, that with experience, a skilled saberer can perform the task with a butter-knife or even the foot of a champagne glass. Now turn the bottle so that this weak spot is facing you on top.  This is the spot you will make contact with the blade;
  5. Firmly hold the saber and place its blade on the top of the bottle’s shoulder on the seam. For best results, the bottle should be about two thirds of the blade away from the saber handle. Angle saber around 30-45 degrees to bottle and have elbow about 6 inches from your body;
  6. Angle of the bottle should be such that the fluid is just short of touching the base of the cork in the bottle.   A lesser angle will cause spillage, and a greater angle will make the sliding of the blade less natural.
  7. Critical for successful sabering is momentum: It is not strength or force that is required, but rather momentum and follow-through that pops the cork and bottle head off simultaneously.  As in golf or tennis, you need to maintain the motion beyond the point of impact.  If you stop the motion at the annulus you risk chipping the rim.  Do not hesitate, and do not use your wrist in the action – all the motion is from the elbow. Simply slide the blade alongside the bottle’s neck with the intention to impact beyond the cork.

III.  Caution and Questions

Beware: Sabered bottles easily cut fingers, skin

The top of a sabered bottle, and the glass attached to the sabered cork may be sharp and must be handled with extreme care so as to not cut yourself or others.

Will glass end up in the fluid?

No, the pressure in the bottle, equivalent to that of a truck’s tire, but far less than a soda bottle’s, will prevent any potential glass chards from slipping into the bottle.

Will this spoil the quality of the beverage?

Not really, though some would argue that it causes undue stress to the nectar.  You might want to avoid sabering an extraordinary champagne.

As with anything, common sense and responsibility will allow you to perform this act with confidence and safety for the pleasure of all.  If you do not have a saber, use a large, heavy kitchen knife and use the back, or blunt, side of the blade to saber the bottle.

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A Virtual Cooking Class by Chef Andrea of "Cooking Classes in Rome"

Sunday, November 21st, 2010 1 comment

Following our day of cooking with Chef Andrea (see http://cookthepart.com/2010/11/17/notes-on-gnocchi-and-more/)  we received the following email from Chef Andrea, which I am sharing with you here.  This is unedited and includes many tips in addition to the recipes.  If you try any of these recipes, I hope you will leave a comment about your experiences.  The earlier blog post has many pictures of the dishes we prepared.  Ciao!

 A Virtual Cooking Class by Chef Andrea of "Cooking Classes in Rome"

Chef Andrea at his cooking school in Rome

Here’s your friend and Chef Andrea writing you about all the recipes we cooked on Wednesday the 17th of November during your cooking class.

I’ve used measurements in grams and cups to make you all able to reproduce my food. But remember, as soon as you will return back home, if you are using cups the flour you may find may be more dense than we used so you will have to sift it first before measuring it.

1. Appetizer: Deep Fried Artichokes

Ingredients for 4 people:
- 4 artichokes
- 2 lemons (1 to squeeze in the bowl of water, and 1 to rub the artichokes)
- about 2cups/ 200gr all purpose flower
- about 1 can beer
- ice cubes (to make the batter cruncher, you don’t need it in case the beer is enough cold)
- 1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- coarse salt and pepper
- 1 can of sunflower oil to fry 

Instructions:
The artichokes we used were called “violetti” which means purple and are good to fry, but not the best to stuff inside and cook in the Roman style “alla romana”. For this kind of artichokes you have to wait until the beginning of February and look for “cimaroli” types.
Clean your artichokes starting with tearing off the outsite leaves. As soon as the bottom of the leafs begin to turn a brighter color, stop pulling the leafs off. After, start pealing the stem, all the way through to the collar, leaving as much of the stem as possible. Right after be sure to rub the artichokes with lemon to avoid a color change. To carve the heart, you will need a sharp carving knief. You need to hold the kneif horizontal to the stem, making sure you are only using the point of the knief. Start carving where the brighter part of the leaf ends and the purpal starts. Cut one layer at a time always moving up on a spiral. After rub with lemon. Cut each artichokes in half and then each half into halfs or thirds, depending on the size of them. Once cut, leave them all in a bowl of water with lemon until you are ready to deep fry.

For the batter you need to start with mixing all purpose flour and cold beer (if your beer is not cold enough, you are able to add a few ice cubes) until you reach a tick, smooth, elastic substance. Once at this point, add one teaspoon of E.V Olive oil and salt.  Heat up a sauce pan with frying oil (using sunflower oil to fry). You are able to tell if the oil is warm enough if once you dip your artichokes in, it starts to fry. Cover each piece of artichokes in your beer batter and them place them in the oil, allowing them to fry for a few minutes on each side, until brown. Dry off on a paper towel and serve warm.
Suggestion: If you want you can make the Southern Style Pesto, that you can use as a dipping sauce (or you could even use it as a pasta sauce). In a food processor, add cherry tomatoes, E.V. olive oil, almonds, salt, garlic (remember to get rid of the heart of it, which makes it heavier to digest) and fresh organic basil leaves. Blend it until smooth and creamy. If the sauce is too liquid because the tomatoes had to much water, add a handful of parmesan cheese and blend again. Serve to dip your artichokes.
Wine Pairing: Frascati Spumante – it’s a pure Frascati grapes Spumante handmade produced with the Champenoise Method from the Winery Cantina San Marco ed. 2007 

2. First course: Gnocchi al pomodoro fresco e basilico (Homemade gnocchi with fresh tomato and basil sauce)

Ingredients (Serving for 4 people):
- 2.2lb / 1 kg Potatoes (the one that fits this recipe are called Idaho or Russet potatoes back in the US, or for the other countries just get old potatoes and not fresh and watery ones……remember that the more water is contained in the potatoes, the more flour you need to add and the heavier the potato dumplings will be!)
- 1/2lb / 250g all purpose flour
- 1 egg
- pinch of salt
- 5 tbsp Extra Virgin Olive oil
- 1Kg / 2,2 lb fresh and organic tomatoes (the one we used in the kitchen are called San Marzano, the closest to the Roma tomatoes you can find back home)
- few leaves of fresh organic Basil
- 1 clove garlic

Instructions:
To make the gnocchi you have to cook potatoes in a large pot of salted boiling water until tender, for about 20-25 minutes (depending on the size of the potatoes). Drain and slip off the skin, then mash until smooth. Gradually stir in the egg yolk, salt, and enough of the flour to obtain a smooth dough that is just a little sticky (usually the flour I use is ¼ the weight of the potatoes). Now you can take a piece of dough and roll it on a lightly floured work surface into a rope about 2.5 cm long. Repeat with all the dough and you can give the gnocchithe shape you prefer. Usually to give them the gnocchi their special grooves, twist around the tines of a fork.
To cook the gnocchi, put a large pot of boiling water over high heat. When the water is boiling, toss in few tablespoons of salt with the gnocchi. Stir to keep the gnocchi from sticking, and when they’ll rise to the surface scoop them out with a slotted spoon.
In the meantime, in a large frying pan over medium-high heat, saute garlic with extra virgin olive oil (remember to leave the skin on and do not burn the oil, just wait for garlic to get brown). Than add chopped and peeled tomatoes, and allow them to cook and saute. To peel the tomatoes leave them into boiling water for few minutes, then cool down with cold water and get rid of the skin. After the tomatoes have cooked down for 5 to 10 minutes, they’ll look softer and release some water, add salt. You are able to add chili if you want (but not too much). If you like you can add a cheese touch adding fresh ricotta diced in with the tomatoes. The sauce will look creamy with diced tomatoes and diced ricotta, in the end add freshly chopped basil leaves.
When the gnocchi are cooked, drain it and add it to the frying pan with the tomatoes and mix. Add Parmesan cheese and garnish with basil leaves, serve hot.

Wine Pairing: Marmorelle, it’s Frascati Superiore DOC – it’s a pure Frascati grapes from the Winery Principe Pallavicini ed. 2009 (Colonna – Rome – Lazio).

3. Second course:  Saltimbocca alla Romana (Saltimbocca roman style)
Note: Saltimbocca, the word translates as “jump in the mouth” 

Ingredients for 4 servings:
- 1 lb / 500gr thinly sliced beef cutlets (scallopini or tenderloin)
- 10 slices thinly sliced prosciutto
- 10 slices thinly sliced edamer cheese (american cheese, swiss cheese or sliced mozzarella cheese is fine as well…..remember it has to be soft and mild cheese)
- 20 fresh sage leaves, plus more for garnish
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

Instructions:
Put the beef cutlets side by side on chopping board. Lay a piece of prosciutto on top of each piece of beef and cut it into small squares. Gently flatten the cutlets with a rolling pin or meat mallet, until the pieces are about 1/3 inch thick (about 0,5cm thick) and the prosciutto has adhered to the beef. Then lay the cheese and a couple of sage leaves in the center of each cutlet square.
Weave a toothpick in and out of the beef to secure the prosciutto, cheese and sage.
Heat the oil and in a large skillet over medium flame. Put the beef in the pan, prosciutto-side down first. Cook for 3 minutes or until crisp it up and then flip the cutlets over and saute the other side for 2 minutes, until golden. Transfer the saltimbocca to a serving platter, remove the toothpicks, and keep warm. Don’t season with salt or pepper since prosciutto is salty and you don’t need to add more seasoning to your plate.
Pour the sauce over the saltimbocca, garnish with sage leaves and serve immediately.

Wine Pairing: Cesanese di Olevano Romano – it’s a pure Cesanese (the typical red grapes from Lazio Region) aged in small barrels from the Winery Azienda Agricola Proietti ed. 2007

4. Dessert: Chocolate Soufflè

Ingredients for 6 soufflè:
- 1 cup/100gr. unsalted butter
- 1 cup/100 gr. dark chocolate (the best brands to use are Callebaut or Ghirardelli Semi Sweet)
- 1 1/4 cup/120gr. confectioner sugar
- 1/2 cup/50gr. all purpose flour (I suggest to sift it before using it)
- 2 full eggs
- 3 egg yolk
Instructions:
Combine 1 cup/100gr. of butter and 1 cups/100gr. of dark chocolate into a double saucepan and cook it in a water bath. Then set aside and let it cool down.
In the meantime to make the cream mixture you have to take a mixing bowl. With a whisk beat 2 eggs and 3 egg yolks with 1 cup/120gr. of icing sugar, ½ cup/50gr. of all purpose flour until very thick and light in color. With a wooden spoon, stir in the chocolate mixture until smooth.
To assemble, spray with some non-stick spray any container (could be an aluminium one like the one we used in the kitchen) and dip your mixture over it. Cook it in the oven for 12-15 minutes at 350°F / 180°C. Cover the whole cake with icing sugar and chips of grated unsweetened chocolate if you want.
Wine Pairing: Cannellino – it’s a Passito wine of Frascati grapes from the Winery Cantina San Marco ed. 2007 (this is a sweet wine that suite perfectly with desserts)
Have fun and a great dinner! 

Ciao!!!!
Andrea Consoli
Executive Chef
Cooking Classes in Rome

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What €18 will buy in Rome, but you can recreate at home

Thursday, November 18th, 2010 No comments
 What €18 will buy in Rome, but you can recreate at home

Lobster Half served with thin linguini in a fresh tomato sauce

This was an elegant but simple meal we had in a restaurant in Rome a few nights ago.  I thought that this would be a great dish for a special visitor when you have limited time available for cooking. In San Diego, you can have fresh lobsters steamed
for you at Point Loma Seafood Company

Gary cuts the lobsters in half, brushes them with a little olive oil and heats on the grill for 5 minutes with the shell side down (to hold the juices in).  Just boil some pasta and make a simple fresh sauce.  Here is a sauce recipe from an earlier post.

Serve with salad and a baguette.  You can probably accomplish this with €18 per person even in San Diego.

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Notes on Gnocchi and More

Wednesday, November 17th, 2010 4 comments

Today we attended a cooking class in the Trastevere section of Rome.  Our menu was:

An appetizer of fresh purple artichokes, deep fried in a light beer batter
Pasta course:
Gnocchi with fresh tomato sauce, ricotta and basil
Secondi Piatti:
Saltimbocca made with sirloin steak, prosciutto, cheese and fresh sage leaves
Dolce
A molten center chocolate souffle’

The class was taught by a charming young chef, Andrea Consoli. Below are pictures of our cooking experience.  Some of the recipes will be provided in future posts.  Please let me know through your comments which recipes you would like to see!  Ciao!



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